Digitized collections - History of Nice observatory , CERGA and the creation of the Côte d'Azur observatory

Three major stages mark the history of the Côte d'Azur observatory :
1. the creation of the Nice observatory (in 1881) ;
2. the creation of the Geodynamics and Astrometry Research Center (CERGA) and its observation site, the Calern Observatory (in 1970)
3. the merger of the Nice observatory with the Geodynamics and Astrometry Research Center (CERGA) to become the Alpes-Maritimes Observatory (in 1986) then the Côte d'Azur observatory (in 1988).
The documents below retrace this evolution from the creation of the Nice observatory in 1881 to the formal creation of the Côte d'Azur observatory in 1986.

Click on the section that interests you : CERGA (1881-1987) - Nice Observatory (1881-1887) - Côte d'Azur Observatory (1988) and then on the cover page of a document to consult it or on "find out more" to see the table of contents

History - Nice observatory (1881-1985)

Annales de l'Observatoire de Nice. Tome 1 [Texte]

Henri Joseph Anastase Perrotin (Eds sc.) (1899)

Call number : A002341(A1)

History of the Nice observatory from its creation until 1911 (buildings, instruments, staff, scientific works).
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See also : Monographie de l'obs. de Nice / Charles Garnier (1892)
(external resource : "e-rara", the ETH-Bibliothek Zürich portal)

		1881-1981 : cent ans d'astronomie à l'observatoire de Nice A. Clorennec, R. Feldman, J.-P. Zahn et al. (1981) Call number : W20 (OCA-NI-005000) Brochure written on the occasion of the centenary of the Nice Observatory. Richly illustrated, it retraces the major stages in the creation and development of the Nice observatory from 1879 to 1981 _______________ Access condition : Restricted access to OCA
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Le centenaire de l'observatoire de Nice
Conférence de Jean-Claude Pecker

in Bulletin de l'ADION, n.18,1981, p.15-37 (p.19-41 du pdf)

Conference given by Jean-Claude Pecker on the occasion of the centenary of the Nice Observatory on the creation and development of the observatory

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		L'Observatoire de Nice Paul Couteau (1981) Call number : W17 / OCA-NI-009776 Booklet on the history of the Nice observatory and its instruments from its creation until the early 1980s : the construction period - the period of the 2 great wars - the rebirth from 1962 __________________ Access condition : Restricted access to OCA
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		Observatoire de Nice hier, aujourd'hui Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur José Antonio de Freitas Pacheco (dir.) ; Renata Feldman (ed.) (1998) Call number : W21 / OCA-NI-005460 History of the Nice observatory which became the Côte d'Azur observatory until the beginning of the 1990s. Development of a museum project to ensure the conservation of the Nice Mont-Gros site __________________________ Access condition : Restricted access to OCA
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OCA NI 010663 W185 L ASTRONOMIE 96 1982 OCR 1

Le centenaire de l'observatoire de Nice (suivi de) L'observatoire de Nice à travers son siècle

Paul Couteau (1982)

in L'Astronomie, vol.96, nov. 1982, pp.487-499

Call number : W185 / OCA-NI-010663

History of the Nice observatory from its creation in 1881 until 1982.

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History - the Geodynamics and Astrometry Research Center (CERGA) (1965-1985) and the Calern observatory

Research campaign of astronomical sites 1965-1969

La recherche d'un site
Jean-Claude Pecker

in Bull. de l'ADION, n.4,1967, p.47-51
Cote : PO422

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		Recherche de sites astronomiques. Fasc. 1. Résultats des mesures Gérard Billaud (1966) Call number : W48 / OCA-NI-005384 A research campaign for astronomical sites for the establishment of a future observatory was undertaken in 1965. This booklet presents the results of the first measurements made in Briançon and Nice (1965-1966) ______________ Access condition : restricted access to OCA
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		Recherche de sites astronomiques. Campagnes d'observations avec l'astrolabe Danjon . I . Eléments météorologiques. Fréquence des nuits utilisables dans les sites prospectés Francis Laclare (1968?) Call number : W175 / OCA-NI-010467 With a view to the installation of new instruments, particularly in the context of astrometry, a series of meteorological studies and experiments should lead to drawing up a picture of the sites where one can hope for optimal performance. ____________ Access condition : restricted access to OCA
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		Recherche de sites astronomiques. Campagnes d'observations avec l'astrolabe Danjon. II. Observations astronomiques. Rendement instrumental dans les sites prospectés Francis Laclare (1967) Call number : W49 / OCA-NI-005385 The purpose of this 2nd booklet is to present the results of astronomical observations and the instrumental performance in the different sites observed ____________ Access condition : restricted access to OCA
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		La campagne de prospection de site dans les Alpes Maritimes. La station expérimentale de la cime de l'Aspre = Campagne de recherche de sites [titre de couv.] Bernard Bertin ; Jacques Marchal (1969) Call number : W47 / OCA-NI-004913 In 1966, the French National Astronomical Committee decided to install experimental stations intended for the study of possible locations for the astrophysical instruments provided for in the 5th Equipment Plan. The choice of the location of the experimental station to be created in the Alpes-Maritimes is assigned to the Nice observatory. ______________ Access condition : restricted access to OCA
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OCA NI 010654 W181 LACLARE CONTRIBUTION A LA RECHERCHE THESE 1

Contribution à la recherche d'un site d'observatoire astrométrique
Thèse : Science : Faculté des Sciences de Paris : 1969

Francis Laclare (1969)

Call number : W181 / OCA-NI-010654

A research campaign for astronomical sites for the establishment of a future observatory was undertaken in 1965. This thesis presents the results of the first meteorological measurements and astronomical observations.
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The creation of CERGA 1970-1974 (choice of the observation site - construction of the Calern observatory and Roquevignon site)

		Rapport d'activité 1973 Observatoire de Paris Call number : W173 / OCA-NI-010465 This activity report presents in chapter 2 the first stages of the constitution of CERGA and the construction project of the Calern observatory (see p.7-8) ______________ Access condition : restricted access to OCA
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OCA NI 006737 W68 CERGA KOVALEVSKY 1975 TITRE

CERGA : Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches Géodynamiques et Astronomiques

Jean Kovalevsky, dir. du CERGA (1975)

Call number W68 (OCA-NI-006737)

History of the creation of the Center for Geodynamic and Astronomical Studies and Research (CERGA) and the Calern observatory (period : 1965-1974)
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OCA NI 010678 W188 OCR l astronomie 89 1975 1

Le Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches Géodynamiques et Astronomiques

Jean Kovalevsky (1975)

in L'Astronomie, 89e année, Juil-Août 1975, pp. 271-286

Call number : W188 / OCA-NI-010678

History of the creation of the Calern observatory and the organization of CERGA. Period covered : 1964-1975 and prospective 1976

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fasc.1		Il était une fois... la naissance du C.E.R.G.A. Fascicules 1 & 2 Francis Laclare (1994) Call number vol 1 : W26 (OCA-NI-004136) Call number vol 2 : W27 (OCA-NI-004137) Collection of technical documents on the CERGA's birth in 2 vol.. - Period covered : 1970-1974 _______________ Access condition : Restricted access to OCA		fasc. 2
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PO142 5 CERGA1 Projet d un cerga1970 titre

CERGA n°1. Projet d'un centre d'études et de recherches géodynamiques et astronomiques (CERGA)

CERGA ; François Barlier ; Bernard Guinot ; Jacques Levy et al (1970)

Call number : PO142(5)

Presentation of the project to create CERGA and the Calern observatory at its beginnings in 1970
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PO142 5 CERGA2 doc sur geodynamique1970 titre

CERGA, n.2 . Proposition à long terme sur la géodynamique
= Documentation sur la géodynamique (titre de couv.)

CERGA ; Michel Lefebvre (collab.) (1970)

Call number : PO142(5)

The document describes the state of knowledge in spatial geodynamics in 1970 and the main role that CERGA could play in this field
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PO142 5 CERGA3 projet d un cerga1973 titre

CERGA n°3. Projet d'un centre d'études et de recherches géodynamiques et astronomiques,CERGA

CERGA ; Jean Kovalevsky (1973)

Call number : PO142(5)

Presentation of the CERGA project in the implementation phase in 1973

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Scientific and administrative activities of CERGA (Activity reports 1975-1986)

OCA NI 010466 TITRE W174 KOVALEKSY LIVRE DE LA JUNGLE

Le livre de la jungle 1974-1982

Jean Kovalevsky (1982)

Call number : W174 (OCA-NI-010466)

Collection of 50 decisions about the internal organization of CERGA for the period 1974-1982
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		Le CERGA Centre d'études et de recherches géodynamiques et astronomiques (CERGA) (1981) Call number : W28 (OCA-NI-005016) Description of the CERGA's scientific and administrative activities in the years 1978 to 1981 with a reminder of the historical context at the origin of these activities. _____________________ Access condition : restricted access to OCA
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